Open Circle Merry Meet and Merry Part and Merry Meet Again

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Unit of measurement 5.
Christmas

Revision

one. A. Read the text �Christmas� and say what else you know about this festival. (Student�due south Volume VI, Lesson 12 can aid you.)

B. Look through the text again and find out what people phone call a special church building service on Christmas Eve in Uk and America.

Christmas is the primary public holiday in Britain and the U.s.a.. This Christian holy twenty-four hours is held on December 25th (in Russian federation on Jan 7th) in award of the birth of Christ. People often see it as a time of merry-making and nowadays-giving. They normally spend fourth dimension with their families, eat special food and drink a lot. On Christmas Eve some people go to a special church building service chosen Midnight Mass or Christmas Eve Service at 12 o�clock at night. Others may have a drink with their friends.

Christian holy day � ������ ��� �������� ���� in honour � � ����� merry-making � ������� Midnight Mass � ���ca (��������������)

Reading for information

ii. A. Lucifer the pictures with the proper parts of the text �Before Christmas Day� and their titles.

B. Read the text again and find out:

• what the expression �go ballad singing� means
• where Santa Claus is thought to live
• how Santa Claus is thought to travel

Before Christmas Day

Titles:

one. Shopping earlier Christmas. two. Christmas cards. 3. Carol singing. four. Christmas tree. 5. Santa Claus: what he looks similar.

6. Santa Claus: the way he travels. vii. Santa Claus: where he lives. 8. Christmas stockings. 9. Christmas presents.

I. People sometimes go carol singing, which means singing carols in the street, outside people�s houses. Some carols, for example �O, Come All Ye Faithful� and �Silent Night�, are very well-known. Ii. Santa Claus is thought to alive at the North Pole where he spends near of the year in his workshop making toys for children with the assistance of elves oftentimes chosen �brownies� in America. People retrieve of him every bit a happy man, who says, �Ho [hau], ho, ho.� III. There is a tradition that children should put a long sock called a Christmas stocking at the end of their bed or past the chimney or hang it past the fireplace so that Santa Claus will make full it with presents. A tangerine or a nut are often put into the stockings. Santa Claus is supposed to visit each business firm on Christmas Eve by climbing down the chimney. Four. Immature children are told that Santa Claus will bring them presents if they are good. Children sometimes write a letter to Santa Claus telling him what presents they would similar for Christmas. On Christmas Eve (December 24th, the 24-hour interval before Christmas Solar day), they often go out out something for him to eat or drink. V. People likewise buy and transport Christmas cards to their friends commonly containing the message �Merry Christmas��. The cards often show pictures of �the nativity (the birth of Christ), Santa Claus, a Christmas tree, robins� or scenes of old-fashioned Christmases. Vi. Because people give each other presents, in the days and weeks before Christmas the shops become very busy. Newspapers and tv, etc. say how many shopping days there are left and people ofttimes spend a lot of money. But many people feel that Christmas has get too much of business concern and then has lost its pregnant. Vii. Santa Claus, besides called Santa, Father Christmas (in United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland), or Kriss Kringle (in America) is an imaginary old man in carmine apparel and with a long white beard. 8. He is supposed to fly most the sky in a sleigh [slei], pulled by reindeer. IX. People usually decorate their houses and many people have a Christmas tree with coloured balls or lights on it in their house which they also decorate.

supposed � ��������������, ��� imaginary � ������������

Reading for Discussion

three. Read the text, divide it into logical parts and requite them titles.

Christmas Day

Christmas Day is a public holiday. Families usually spend the mean solar day opening their presents which are often piled effectually the Christmas tree decorated with tinsel, baubles, fairy lights, etc. They eat and drink together. The nearly important meal is Christmas dinner. At the commencement of the meal, British people ofttimes pull a cracker, which contains a small toy, a paper bat and a joke. The typical meal nowadays consists of turkey with potatoes and other vegetables such every bit carrots and sprouts. In Britain this is followed past Christmas pudding � a sugariness pudding containing a lot of stale fruit and often covered with called-for brandy. Other traditional foods in U.k. include Christmas cake � a block containing a lot of dried fruit and usually having a covering of icing (hard sugar) made to be eaten at Christmas, and mince pies. Americans bake special biscuits chosen Christmas cookies which they eat over the Christmas season (the time when people prepare for and celebrate Christmas, from mid-December to the end of the year). In Great britain, the day afterward Christmas is called Boxing Solar day and is too a public holiday. A lot of sports take place on Battle Day and many people at present spend time watching sport on television. In the US many stores hold special sales, where things can exist bought cheaply, on the day after Christmas. Twelve days after Christmas is the time when people are supposed to take downwardly their decorations and remove their Christmas copse.

piled effectually � ������������ ��� fairy lights � ������� ���� sprouts � ������������ ������� roofing of icing � ������� �� ������� mince pie � ������� � �������� �� �����, �������, ������ � ������ bake � �����

4. Put together all the data about Christmas and sum it up in a short talk almost Ten-mas¹ celebrations. Let each student add something to the story. Don�t repeat each other.

5. Follow your teacher reading the verse form or listen to the recording, 27, and say what made King John happy.

King John�s Christmas

(After A. A. Milne)

King John was not a good man � He had his little means. And sometimes no i spoke to him For days and days and days. King John was non a skillful man, And no good friends had he. He stayed in every afternoon ... But no one came to tea. And, round about December, The cards upon his shelf Which wished him lots of Christmas cheer, And fortune in the coming year, Were never from his nigh and dear, But only from himself. King John was not a good man, Even so had his hopes and fears. They�d given him no nowadays at present For years and years and years. But every yr at Christmas, While minstrels stood about, He stole away upstairs and hung A hopeful stocking out. Male monarch John was not a proficient human being, He lived his life aloof, Alone he thought a bulletin out While climbing to the roof. He wrote it down and propped it Against the chimney stack: �To all and sundry � virtually and far F. CHRISTMAS IN PARTICULAR.� And signed it not �Johannes R.� Merely very humbly, �Jack.� �I want some crackers, And I desire some candy; I think a box of chocolates Would come in handy; I don�t mind oranges, I do like nuts! And I should like a pocket knife That really cuts. And, oh! Begetter Christmas, If you lot love me at all, Bring me a big, red republic of india-rubber ball!� King John was not a adept man � He wrote this bulletin out, And got him to his room again, Descending by the spout. And all that night he lay in that location, A prey for hopes and fears. �I recollect that�s him �-coming now,� (Anxiety bedewed his brow.)i �He�ll bring one present, anyhow � The first I�ve had for years.� �Forget almost the crackers, And forget almost the processed; I�1000 sure a box of chocolates Would never come in handy; I don�t like oranges, I don�t want nuts. And I have got a pocket knife That almost cuts. But, oh! Begetter Christmas, If you love me at all, Bring me a big, red republic of india-safe ball!� Rex John was not a expert human � Next morning when the sun Rose up to tell a waiting globe That Christmas had begun, And people took their stockings, And opened them with glee, And crackers, toys and games appeared, And lips with pasty sweets were smeared. King John said grimly, �As I feared, Nada again for me!� King John stood past the window, And frowned to run into below The happy bands of boys and girls All playing with the snowfall. A while he stood there watching, And envying them all. When through the window big and cerise There hurtled by his regal head Fell and bounced upon the bed, An india-rubber ball! AND, OH, Male parent CHRISTMAS, MY BLESSINGS ON YOU Fall FOR BRINGING HIM A BIG, RED, Bharat-RUBBER Brawl!

almost and dearest � ������ � ������� minstrel � ����������, ����� stole away upstairs � ������ ����������� ������ thought a message out � �������� �������� chimney stack � ������� ����� to all and sundry � ���� � ������� would come in handy � ����������� �� descending by the spout � ����������� �� ����� casualty for hopes and fears � ��������� ��������� � �������� hurtle � �������, ������� blessings � �������������, �������������

¹ Feet bedewed his brow � � ������������� �� ����

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